Which health risks are commonly addressed by wellness programs?

Wellness programs typically focus on promoting health and preventing disease through lifestyle changes and education. The correct answer highlights common health risks such as obesity, smoking, and stress-related illnesses. Obesity is a crucial concern as it directly correlates with many chronic conditions, including heart disease and diabetes, making it a primary target for wellness initiatives. Smoking is another significant risk factor linked to various serious health issues, and wellness programs aim to provide resources to help individuals quit smoking. Stress-related illnesses have gained attention in recent years, as managing stress is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being.

In contrast, the other options include health issues that are less prevalent or not typically the primary focus of wellness programs. For instance, while allergies and diabetes appear in some wellness discussions, they do not represent the central themes as effectively as the issues identified in the correct answer. Chronic fatigue, infections, and sleep apnea are also valid health concerns but are often managed through medical interventions rather than wellness programs. Heartburn, acne, and vitamin deficiencies are more specific and not usually addressed on a broader scale in wellness initiatives.